Hydrofuel Goes Solar Making Light Work for Golden Hydrogen with the University of Toronto Solar Fuels Group

August 9, 2023

New process discovered that uses light to convert hydrogen carriers into low-cost golden hydrogen and other products.

Hydrofuel Canada Inc. (“Hydrofuel”), a company engaged in the production and delivery of Green Ammonia and Hydrogen has entered into a $1 Million dollar, two year “Opto-Chemical Engineering of High Efficiency and Low-Cost Photocatalysts and Photoreactors for Photoreforming Hydrogen Carriers” Licensing and Cooperation Agreement with University of Toronto’s (“UofT”) Solar Fuels Group (“SFG”).

Photoreforming annular flow photoreactor with photocatalytic foam and light emitting diode array light source (CNW Group/Hydrofuel Canada Inc.)
Photoreforming annular flow photoreactor with photocatalytic foam and light emitting diode array light source (CNW Group/Hydrofuel Canada Inc.)

Photoreforming Hydrogen Carriers

The only clean burning non-toxic fuel for a sustainable future is hydrogen as the only product is water. It has myriad uses for powering transportation, electricity production, running a range of industrial processes, and keeping our businesses and industries warm, with a net zero carbon footprint. Inconveniently, the transportation and storage of hydrogen in gaseous or liquid form pose technological, economical and safety challenges. This difficulty in principle can be circumvented with the use of abundant small molecule hydrogen carriers, exemplified but not limited to methane, ammonia, and water as the source of hydrogen.

The prior art in this emerging field shows that the conversion of these molecules to hydrogen requires some form of energy to drive the conversion process currently enabled mostly by fossil fuel powered heat or electricity, making this kind of hydrogen far from being green.

University of Toronto (CNW Group/Hydrofuel Canada Inc.)
University of Toronto (CNW Group/Hydrofuel Canada Inc.)

The partnership between the Solar Fuels Group and Hydrofuel brings a paradigm shift to the science and technology of generating hydrogen from hydrogen carriers. Instead of using non-renewable heat or electricity the team utilizes light as the sole energy source thereby making the hydrogen the greenest form possible, called golden hydrogen. The central objective of the partnership is to engineer optically and chemically, photocatalysts and photoreactors with the highest efficiency and lowest cost, scalability and durability, for photo-reforming hydrogen carriers to golden hydrogen.

In this regard, research on opto-chemically engineered photocatalysts and photoreactors, pioneered by the University of Toronto Solar Fuels Group is proving indispensable and we are delighted to share this expertise with Hydrofuel to help them produce golden hydrogen from abundant hydrogen carriers and thereby contribute to the Utopian dream of a sustainable future for Canada and the rest of the world.

Patent Portfolio

Patent applications have been filed for six initial Opto-Chemical Engineering based technologies:

  • Photochemical reforming of hydrogen vectors
  • Single atom photochemical reforming of hydrogen vectors
  • Photochemical reverse Boudouard process
  • Photochemical reforming of ethane to ethene and hydrogen
  • Photoreforming of hydrogen carrier polymers
  • Single atom photochemical reforming of polymers

Background: Hydrofuel Funding

The two year $1 Million dollar funding commitment from Hydrofuel will allow the Solar Fuels Group to retain 6 Post Doctoral and Doctoral candidates to continue their ground-breaking research to identify the optimum photocatalysts and photoreactors for photo reforming a range of hydrogen carriers to golden hydrogen. The funding will also enable them to scale up the science to a practical technology toward commercialization.

Source

Related Articles


Latest Articles

  • Lever Connectors and Twist-Ons: How to Decide Which is Right for the Job

    Lever Connectors and Twist-Ons: How to Decide Which is Right for the Job

    There are many different types of wire connectors, and sometimes it can be hard for electricians to determine which one is best to use. Read More…

  • Winnipeg Information Bulletin: Low-Risk Voice, Data, Video & Security System Installations

    Winnipeg Information Bulletin: Low-Risk Voice, Data, Video & Security System Installations

    September 17, 2026 Certain types of installations may qualify for a low-risk voice, data, video (VDV) and security system electrical permit. For information related to regular VDV/security system installations, see winnipeg.ca/vdvsystems. Applications must be submitted through Permits Online. Electrical permits and inspections are needed for certain installations of security and similar alarm systems. This makes… Read More…

  • What Type of Outdoor Light Do I Need for My Application?

    What Type of Outdoor Light Do I Need for My Application?

    September 17, 2026 By Stanpro The right outdoor light starts with the space you need to illuminate and how that space is used. For commercial projects, parking lots and large exterior areas point toward area lights; entrances and building perimeters toward wall-mounted or security lighting; signs, facades and targeted areas toward flood lights; pathways toward… Read More…

  • Alberta Employers and Tradespeople Share their Perspectives

    Alberta Employers and Tradespeople Share their Perspectives

    September 16, 2026 In Alberta’s skilled trades labour market employers and tradespeople are facing growing pressure from tariffs, rising costs, hiring challenges and labour mobility barriers. CAF-FCA’s new report, Hiring, Mobility and Needed Supports: Alberta Employers and Tradespeople Share Their Perspectives, takes a closer look at what’s happening on the ground. Based on surveys of… Read More…


Changing Scene

  • Government of Canada Introduces Legislation to Transform how Canada Builds

    Government of Canada Introduces Legislation to Transform how Canada Builds

    October 2, 2026 The world is changing rapidly. In response, Canada is focused on what we can control: building a stronger, more independent, and more sustainable economy. We are leveraging our strengths and moving with speed to open new markets, strengthen supply chains, accelerate projects, and unlock our natural resources. As we build, we are… Read More…

  • Ontario Awards Construction Contract for New Little Current Swing Bridge

    Ontario Awards Construction Contract for New Little Current Swing Bridge

    October 2, 2026 The Ontario government has named a construction manager for the Little Current Swing Bridge replacement project. The new bridge will replace the existing bridge on Highway 6 connecting Manitoulin Island to the mainland, providing reliable, year-round access to the provincial highway network and making it easier for workers and families to connect… Read More…

  • Construction Starting on new Pitt Meadows Secondary School in BC

    Construction Starting on new Pitt Meadows Secondary School in BC

    October 2, 2026 Construction is beginning on the new Pitt Meadows Secondary school, which will provide students with a safer and more modern environment to learn. “Pitt Meadows is a vibrant community with a bright future and I’m proud that the local high school will soon better reflect the community it serves,” said Lisa Beare,… Read More…

  • Major Construction Underway at Woodbine GO Station

    Major Construction Underway at Woodbine GO Station

    October 2, 2026 Major construction is underway at Woodbine GO Station, marking another significant milestone in the Ontario government’s plan to provide two-way, all-day service across core segments of the GO Transit network. Crews are now building station platforms that will connect thousands of daily riders to the Kitchener GO Line, Union-Pearson (UP) Express and… Read More…