Faulty Wiring Energizes Houseboat, Exposes Swimmers to Electric Shock

Faulty

Sept 24, 2018

Two young swimmers became incapacitated due to electric shock while swimming in BC’s Lake Cowichan, but were saved by bystanders.

According to an alert published by Technical Safety BC, it appears that the houseboat became energized due to faulty wiring, a situation exacerbated by a lack of GFCI protection. This in turn energized the water and leaked current to a steel cable situated on a nearby dock. When the swimmers jumped into the lake from the houseboat, they inadvertently jumped directly into the path of the leaking current and sustained a debilitating shock.

The houseboat wiring had been altered and an alternating current (AC) circuit was added. Non-metallic sheathed cable (NMD90) fed receptacles and fridge. The fridge was capable of running on either 12V DC or 120V AC.

Testing revealed damaged non-metallic sheathed cable shorted out to a metal device box that housed a receptacle located at the forward part of the cabin. The short to ground was able to make a path back to its source through a 12V/120V fridge that was bonded to the aluminum hull of the boat via the 12V system.

The neighbour’s dock had a galvanized steel cable run along it, the cable ran up the bank between the two properties to where it was connected to a power pole guy line. The guy line anchor was located approximately seven feet from the neighbour’s service ground electrode. The steel cable was in the water directly across from where the swimmers jumped into the water. The steel cable through the guy line anchor and the neighbours service ground electrode was a good return path to the common transformer feeding both properties.

The facts and evidence strongly suggest that the houseboat became energized by faulty wiring. This was exacerbated by the lack of GFCI protection and possibly a poor bonding connection and or voltage drop that prevented the breaker from tripping. This in turn energized the water and leaked current to the steel cable on the neighbour’s dock. The swimmers jumped directly into the path of the leaking current.

The Canadian Electrical Code requires that all 15- and 20-amp receptacles feeding marinas, wharfs and similar structures be protected by Class A ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCI) which trip at 4-6 amps.

Photo source: Technical Safety BC. See more photos at www.technicalsafetybc.ca/alerts/faulty-wiring-energizes-houseboat-exposes-swimmers-electric-shock

Related Articles


Latest Articles


Changing Scene

  • ABB Acquires Bel Products Inc. to Expand Enclosures Portfolio in North America

    ABB Acquires Bel Products Inc. to Expand Enclosures Portfolio in North America

    June 3, 2025 ABB Electrification Canada Inc. announced it has completed its acquisition of Bel Products Inc., a Canadian manufacturer of commercial, industrial and custom-made enclosures. This acquisition enhances ABB’s market presence in Canada and the U.S., expanding its product portfolio and enabling the company to leverage its manufacturing, warehousing and supply chain capabilities to better meet growing customer demand. The financial terms of the transaction are undisclosed. The enclosures market is experiencing strong growth, fueled… Read More…

  • WAGO Now Available at Vanco Electrical Solutions

    WAGO Now Available at Vanco Electrical Solutions

    June 2 2025 Vanco Electrical Solutions are excited to announce that Vanco Electrical Solutions has partnered with WAGO, making their full line of innovative spring‑pressure connection and automation products available online at vancoelectrical.com. From their groundbreaking Push‑in CAGE CLAMP® technology to flexible I/O systems, WAGO has built a reputation for reliability and ease of use across… Read More…

  • Sonepar Announces the Appointment of Rob Thibeault to President of Robertson Electric

    Sonepar Announces the Appointment of Rob Thibeault to President of Robertson Electric

    June 2, 2025 Sonepar is pleased to announce the promotion of Rob Thibeault to President Robertson Electric effective June 2, 2025. Rob joined Robertson in 2017, bringing with him extensive experience in retail and marketing. Rob’s skill and dedication quickly saw him taking on additional responsibilities in operations, pricing, and analytics. Demonstrating a keen understanding… Read More…

  • Hammond Power Solutions Appoints Phill Picassinos as New Regional Sales Manager for Eastern GTA

    Hammond Power Solutions Appoints Phill Picassinos as New Regional Sales Manager for Eastern GTA

    June 2, 2025 Hammond Power Solutions is pleased to announce the appointment of Phill Picassinos as the Regional Sales Manager for Eastern GTA, Ontario. Phill will lead HPS’ sales efforts in the Eastern GTA, focusing on strengthening customer relationships and implementing regional strategies that align with national sales objectives. “Phill brings a wealth of experience… Read More…